Showing posts with label taxes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label taxes. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 1, 2018

"Trade Not Aid" -- The Answer For Trade War!


Source: Malulu



Last week, President Trump announced the financial bail out of $12 billion for farmers who are losing large profits to the trade war.  At first pass, a majority of Americans were expecting such a measure at the very least.  Especially, since the President himself is to blame for the new trade war between countries who used to have agreements prior to the inauguration of the President.  Not everyone is happy with the aid offered to the farmers negatively impacted by tariff set by President Trump.  In fact, the recipients of the trade relief have been chanting along with sending the message "Trade not Aid."



This slogan should come as no surprise to anyone who has received a large payout.  The money is great in the short run - until the money runs out.  That is, if all of the aid is spent on keeping up the farm output with no money coming in, then the money will run out quickly.  Which brings us to the current state of affairs highlighted in an excerpt by Politico Agriculture sent out via e-mail on Monday shown below:



TRUE TARIFF BAILOUT WOULD COST $39 BILLION: The full cost of a government aid package to help U.S. all manufacturers, farmers and fishermen negatively affected by President Donald Trump's new tariffs on steel and aluminum from around the world and a host of products from China could reach $39 billion, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce reports this morning. That works out to be another $27 billion on top of the $12 billion the Trump administration announced last week to help U.S. farmers.
"While America's agricultural industry has been hit extremely hard by escalating tariffs, it's not alone," Neil Bradley, U.S. Chamber executive vice president and chief policy officer, wrote in a blog post. "Thousands of U.S. companies - including manufacturers, input suppliers, fisherman, and businesses from numerous other industries - are finding it more difficult to sell American made products abroad amid the growing trade war."
Other sectors are feeling the pain: The business group estimates that U.S. automobile, motorcycle and parts manufacturers would need up to $7.6 billion in federal aid if the assistance promised for farmers is extended to other sectors. Chemical manufacturers would need $960 million; prepared food manufacturers, $884 million; fishermen and crabbers, $811 million; soap manufacturers, $725 million; beverage manufacturers, $765 million; shipbuilders, $632 million; and furniture makers, $567 million.
Last week, U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer told lawmakers at a Senate Appropriations subcommittee hearing the administration had no plans "at this time" to extend its farmer aid package to other sectors.
Bradley, in the Chamber's blog post, made clear what the business group would really wants is for Trump to remove the tariffs and back off from the threat of imposing more. "The best way to protect American industries from the damaging consequences of a trade war is to avoid entering into a trade war in the first place," he said.
Steel needs help ... because of the steel tariffs?: Ironically, some of the biggest recipients of an expanded aid package could be two sectors, steel and aluminum, Trump set out to help with his tariffs. A number of countries have retaliated against U.S. steel and aluminum exports, so companies that produce steel and/or manufacture steel products could need $6.4 billion in federal aid and U.S. aluminum companies could need $2.4 billion, the Chamber said.
... AND MORE ON THE TARIFFS: USDA Secretary Sonny Perdue had been in Argentina since Friday, meeting with his fellow ag ministers from the Group of 20 nations. While there, he told Reuters that farmers shouldn't expect to be completely compensated for their losses. "Obviously this is not going to make farmers whole," Perdue said. He also said that about $7 billion to $8 billion of the aid will be in direct cash relief, while other money will go toward export promotion and buying up excess crops.
War of words, and worlds: Officials of the influential Koch network warned that President Donald Trump's tariffs could result in "long-term damage" to the country.
"When in order to win on an issue someone else has to lose, it makes it very difficult to unite people and solve the problems in this country. You see that on trade: In order to get to a good place on trade, convince the American people that trade is bad, " Brian Hooks, one of Charles Koch's top deputies, said this weekend during a briefing for reporters at the network's gathering in Colorado Springs, Colo., POLITICO's Maggie Severns reported.
Those comments prompted former White House chief strategist Steve Bannon to attack the network in turn. In an interview with POLITICO on Sunday, Bannon called the comments unhelpful. "We can have a theoretical discussion later, OK? This is why they don't know what it means to win, OK?"



The excerpt shown above illustrates the loss or potential loss to the deficit of either $12 billion or $39 billion regardless of who is correct.  Either way, the United States of America has officially opened an unlimited credit card account to "Make America Great Again" -- at least that is what is supposed to be happening.  The opposite seems to be unveiling in reality though.



What is surprising about the situation America finds itself in -- in regards to the 'trade war' is that even if the United States could recover or agree on trade agreements with countries based on the previous tariffs, our country would still lose out.  The trade agreements which the United States previously had with other countries had 'special provisions' attached to them.  The possibility of regaining these 'special provisions' is out the door heading into the future.



Which means that even if similar relations were recovered, the 'special provisions' would be gone.  "Free Trade" is based on certain deficits incurred by various countries.  While the United States appears to be 'a loser' on trade deals, as a country the United States has been a 'winner' in a large amount of situations.  I discussed briefly 'global free trade' in a previous post.  The United States is considered the 'major player' on the world stage -- at least as of 2 years ago.



This position has quite possibly changed over the last 2 years.  The current trade war has not helped us on the international stage.  As the excerpt above states: "When in order to win on an issue someone else has to lose, it makes it very difficult to unite people and solve the problems in this country. You see that on trade: In order to get to a good place on trade, convince the American people that trade is bad" -- The American people are now being convinced by politicians that being taken advantage of is a terrible cost of doing business on the world stage.  That is not necessarily the case.



Conclusion...



Bad news consists of recent events such as China telling shipping boats carrying up to 1.5 million shipping boxes of cherries to turn around.  Which is to say, over night, the demand for cherries all over China dropped to zero.  This results to a HUGE SURPLUS of cherries being dumped onto the United States produce market -- which will drive prices down.  In the short term, cost reduction seems great.  Although, in the long term, profits suffer -- farmers suffer -- then in return -- consumers suffer.  Not great.



Other commodities (products) will face similar fates.  Look for increases in prices for consumer goods as a result.  The Trump Administration has been handing out 'exemptions' to certain corporations which make them 'exempt' toward trade tariffs.  How does that help the United States in a trade war?  The answer appears to be that the exemptions amount to setting us further back as a trade negotiator on the world stage.  Which means in certain cases, the United States looks 'uncertain' or 'unstable' in trade negotiations.  Call your elected congressional leaders and demand that trade agreements be elevated to a top position for our nation.  Follow the farmers lead "Trade not Aid".



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Saturday, June 23, 2018

Ralph Nader: An Open Letter to Jeff Bezos, CEO of Amazon





Taxes, taxes, and more taxes.  The capitalist complain about 'taxes'.  Taxes are what hinder growth complain CEO along with regulatory procedures (i.e. regulations, safety and economic regulations, etc.).  Chief Executive Officers offer explanation of lower taxes to spur an economy: lowering taxes along with easing regulations allows CEOs to hire more workers and increase wages while spending more money to kick-start the economy.



The only problem with the argument is the result that occurs time and time again with lowering taxes and easing regulations: CEOs line their own pockets with bonus's along with reporting increase profits to their shareholders (i.e. business is booming).  No one gets hired! Furthermore, we find that the public is in greater danger of a disaster (i.e. chemical spill, health hazard, outbreak, etc.) due to easing regulations.  Recently, Ralph Nader has chimed in on the subject of taxes in the form of an 'open letter' to Jeff Bezos of the giant corporation -- Amazon.  The letter is shown below:

  
June 21, 2018

Jeff Bezos, CEO
Amazon.com, Inc.
410 Terry Ave N
Seattle, WA 98109
Dear Mr. Bezos:
You’ve come a long way from being a restless electrical engineering and computer science dual major at our alma mater, Princeton University. By heeding your own advice, your own hunches and visions, you’ve become the world’s richest person – at $141 billion and counting.  You must feel you are on top of the world.
You are crushing your competition—those little stores on Main Street, USA, and other large companies that are still in business.
Your early clever minimizing of sales taxes gave you a big unfair advantage over brick and mortar stores that have had to pay 6, 7, 8 percent in sales taxes. Your tax-lawyers  and accountants are using the anarchic global tax avoidance jurisdictions to drive your company’s tax burden to zero on a $5.6 billion profit in 2017, plus receiving about $789 million from Trump’s tax giveaway law, according to The American Conservative magazine (see Daniel Kishi’s article, “Crony Capitalism Writ Large,” in the May/June 2018 edition).
Amazon has been a leading corporate welfare King and is about to reap more of this extorted harvest once you decide where to locate your second headquarters. By the way, if you are considering the Washington, D.C. area, where you are building an extended mansion worthy of an emperor, consider the fact that there is a higher concentration of public interest lawyers per square mile there than any other metropolitan area. These lawyers stand opposed to further housing price spirals, gentrification, congestion, and huge crony capitalistic subsidy demands.
Your expansion into retail stores and warehouses will further highlight the low wages and sometimes hazardous working conditions and assembly line pressures of your corporate model.  Other companies are exploiting their workers—as in Walmart (which by the way pays far more income taxes than you do on a percentage basis even under its tax avoidance schemes)— but few companies are as blatant in their planning to replace with robotics the warehouse workers and truck drivers delivering goods.
Your small Board of Directors is clueless about both their responsibility for Amazon shareholders and their overall social responsibility.  Your board will rubberstamp all of your proposals as they tally how rich you’ve made them with stock options, at the expense of your workers. I wrote you (see enclosed letter) as a shareholder to start paying a dividend—your horde of cash belongs to the shareholders, doesn’t it? You have not had the courtesy to reply to this letter.
Amazon and Starbucks have just succeeded in a grotesque power play reversing the Seattle City Council’s vote to impose a mere $48 million a year tax on large, local corporations to combat the crisis of homelessness and unaffordable housing in your hometown. Given your successful tax avoidance mania, you should be ashamed of yourself. Because of your company’s insatiable greed, you have decided to ignore the plight of the homeless.
You should spend some personal time with Seattle’s homeless. Then you can announce what you have seen is inconsistent with our society‘s values and capabilities. You should then announce that you will personally pay that annual $48 million to the city. This charitable gesture will ground, ever so slightly, your cash investments in extraterrestrial space travel. Jeff, reduce your focus on the future, installing all robotic plants and your outer space ventures. You would do well to increase your focus on what is happening presently on Earth.  Here, hard-pressed people have to live and raise their children with increasingly bleak prospects.
So you are on top of the world, hyper-rich, arrogant, with your raucous laugh and your sudden temper, believing that neither antitrust laws, nor labor laws, nor tax laws, nor consumer, nor environmental, nor securities laws will ever catch up with the excesses of your business model.
Don’t bet on it. Relentless greed with overly concentrated power (about the only thing you seem not to be willing or able to control is Alexa whose ambitions may come back to haunt you) sooner or later, faces a statute of limitations.

Sincerely,
Ralph Nader



 I do not pretend to understand or know the solution which will solve the issues which plague our society today.  I try to read widely and provide the reader with views which are not very popular.  By unpopular, the iconic activist Ralph Nader has dedicated his life to protecting/speaking out against wrong actions taken by either government or large corporations.



The views of activist like Ralph Nader and Noam Chomsky are worth entertaining.  The evidence they cite has been accumulated over decades of their activism.  As an amateur activist myself, I am learning from a wide variety of sources.  Education is an ongoing process.  Activism is an ongoing process too.  We can learn a tremendous amount from the earlier activists.  Letters like the one above, call out CEO's on their wrongful behavior.



Furthermore, the letters are rich with references to build a platform of activism from.  I encourage each person to learn something from each of these letters I post -- even if just a faint consideration of the problem at hand occurs momentarily.  That is learning too.  Further, that sets the seed in a person's mind toward finding a solution in the future.  The solution is a collection of each of our solutions - i.e. democracy.



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